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Agent Architecture

Browse 53 articles in agent architecture.

Agent Architecture Articles

53 articles · Page 1 of 5

A small tinkering robot at a sunlit cluttered workbench fitting a bright new engine into a hand-built wooden frame of pulleys, guards and safety latches that dwarfs the engine (WALL-E film style, sage-olive watercolor palette)
Agent Architecture·11 min read

Your Agent Is Only as Good as Its Harness

Upgrading the model rarely fixes a failing agent. The harness, the code that manages tools, memory, and context, is where agent quality actually lives.

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A Contract Document Overlaid on an AI Agent Decision Loop Diagram
Agent Architecture·13 min read

Agent Behavioral Contracts: Stop Drift Before It Hits Callers

Behavioral drift happens with no prompt change and no failing test. Agent behavioral contracts enforce rules at runtime and flag drift before callers do.

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Diagram showing a multi-agent system with red failure indicators at context handoff and error propagation points
Agent Architecture·16 min read

Why 40% of multi-agent systems fail in production

Nearly half of multi-agent CX pilots fail within six months of production — not because the AI is wrong, but because teams don't understand how multi-agent systems break. Here are the five failure modes and how to diagnose each.

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Warm illustration of two figures in conversation, one gesturing toward a branching path ahead
Agent Architecture·12 min read

How to rescue a stuck CX agent conversation

Conversations get stuck in four predictable patterns: clarification spirals, topic drift, assumption deadlocks, and initiative mismatches. Here's how to detect each one mid-flight and apply the repair move that actually works.

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Protocol diagram showing how MCP and A2A complement each other in a multi-agent architecture
Agent Architecture·14 min read

A2A and MCP: the agent protocol stack explained

MCP connects agents to tools. A2A connects agents to other agents. Together they form the full protocol stack for multi-agent CX systems. Here's how they work and why you need both.

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Two-tier agent architecture diagram showing a reasoning model planning a multi-step action sequence that a fast execution model then follows
Agent Architecture·12 min read

Reasoning models for CX agents: when to think slow, when to move fast

Extended thinking models improve decision quality for complex CX scenarios, but add 5-30 seconds of latency and cost 3-5x more. Here's the planning-execution architecture that gets you the benefit without the tradeoff.

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A grid of unique agent avatars, each labeled with a different customer name, representing individual persistent agent instances
Agent Architecture·14 min read

One agent per customer: the CX shift that's here

Most CX agents reconstruct context from a database on every session. The next model gives each customer their own persistent agent instance that carries state between conversations. Here's what that architecture looks like and why it matters.

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Edge server rack with AI agent monitoring dashboard
Agent Architecture·13 min read

On-device AI agents for CX: what edge deployment unlocks

On-device AI agents are no longer a research project. Here's what running your CX agent on local hardware actually unlocks in 2026, and what it doesn't.

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Illustration of a debugger stepping through a recorded sequence of AI agent tool calls and LLM responses in a timeline view
Agent Architecture·15 min read

How to debug the agent conversation you can't reproduce

AI agents fail in ways you can't reproduce by resending the same message. Deterministic replay captures what the agent saw and did so you can step through the failure exactly as it happened.

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A split timeline showing a fast lightning bolt on one side and a slow thoughtful brain circuit on the other, rendered in warm amber tones against dark background
Agent Architecture·16 min read

Extended thinking for CX agents: when slow beats fast

Reasoning models (Claude Opus 4.7, o3, Qwen 3) let your agent think through complex problems before acting. For some CX tasks that's a major improvement. For others, it's a 4-second pause before telling someone their order ships Thursday.

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YAML workflow definition with deterministic routing arrows between labeled agent nodes, contrasted with a tangled LLM reasoning cloud
Agent Architecture·14 min read

Stop Spending Tokens on Agent Routing

Microsoft's open-source Conductor CLI routes multi-agent CX workflows with YAML and Jinja2 -- zero tokens spent on orchestration. Here's when to use it and when to stick with LLM-driven routing.

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A horizontal dial from fully supervised on the left to fully autonomous on the right, with five labeled stops for each autonomy level
Agent Architecture·17 min read

Your CX agent needs an autonomy level before it goes live

Not all CX agents should be equally autonomous. Here's a practical L0-to-L4 framework for deciding how much independence to give your agent for each action type, and what eval thresholds to hit before promoting.

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